To set up | Top tips for writing effective MCQs (taken from extensive research!): - Use 4 responses (three plausible options and one “I don’t know yet”, to minimise lucky guesses and emphasis growth mindset)
- Don’t include “all of the above” or “none of the above” options
- Ensure all responses are roughly equal in length
- Use a clear, predictable format, using tier 2 language, with tier 3 for subject specific vocabulary
- Avoid gimmicks like stressful timers, off-putting music, pop-up memes etc, as this creates additional cognitive load, limiting scope for the working memory
- Always include “instant feedback” option if possible, as learning from mistakes actually strengthens the memory for next time
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